Bakelite Color Chart: Complete Guide to Color Names, Rarity & Values

Bakelite Color Chart: Complete Guide to Color Names, Rarity & Values

Bakelite color is the single most important factor in determining a piece’s value. A plain bangle in cobalt blue sells for 3 to 5 times more than an identical bangle in butterscotch. Knowing the official color names, which shades are rare, and what drives premium pricing helps you identify, buy, and sell with confidence.

Quick Answer: How Much Is Bakelite Worth by Color?

Common bakelite colors (butterscotch, red, forest green, black) typically sell for $20 to $150 for a plain bangle depending on size and form. Rare colors (cobalt blue, purple, white) command $75 to $500+ for a comparable piece. Marbled or end-of-day pieces in rare color combinations can reach $300 to $1,500+ for exceptional examples.

Complete Bakelite Color Chart

The table below lists every recognized bakelite color name used by dealers and collectors, with rarity ratings and approximate value multipliers versus a standard butterscotch piece.

Color NameDescriptionRarityValue vs. CommonNotes
Cobalt BlueDeep, saturated navy to royal blue; opaqueVery Rare3x–5xHardest color to produce; highest collector demand
Periwinkle BlueMedium blue with slight grey or purple castVery Rare3x–4xOften called “powder blue” by older dealers
Purple / LavenderViolet to dusty lavender; usually translucentVery Rare2x–4xExtremely difficult dye process; fades with UV exposure
White / CreamOff-white to ivory; fully opaqueRare2x–3xOxidizes to yellow over time; pristine examples most valuable
OxbloodDeep burgundy-red; almost brown in low lightRare2x–3xDistinguished from common cherry red by depth and richness
Apple JuiceTranslucent pale yellow-orange; glows in lightUncommon1.5x–2.5xAlso called “translucent yellow”; warmth of color drives premium
Lime GreenBright, vivid lime or chartreuse; opaqueUncommon1.5x–2xRarer than forest green; brighter saturation
CornflowerLight, medium blue; less saturated than cobaltUncommon1.5x–2xAny blue is uncommon; light shades slightly more available than deep cobalt
OrangeTrue orange or pumpkin; opaqueUncommon1.5x–2xDistinct from butterscotch; brighter saturation
ButterscotchAmber yellow to golden yellow; opaqueCommonBaseline (1x)Most widely produced color; value depends on form and carving
Cherry RedBright to medium red; opaqueCommon1x–1.2xDeep cherry tones preferable to rust; widely produced
Forest GreenDark, rich green; fully opaqueCommonBaseline (1x)Most common green; ubiquitous in 1930s–1940s production
BlackTrue black; fully opaqueCommonBaseline (1x)Value depends entirely on form, carving quality, and size
Brown / TortoiseshellMedium to dark brown; sometimes mottledCommon0.8x–1xLeast desirable solid color; tortoiseshell patterns more sought
Marbled / End-of-DayTwo or more colors swirled or laminatedUncommon–Rare1.5x–4xValue depends on color combination; rare color pairings command premium

Why Some Bakelite Colors Are Rare

Bakelite was dyed using organic pigments mixed into the phenol-formaldehyde resin before molding. Blue and purple dyes reacted unpredictably with the resin chemistry, making consistent production difficult. Many early batches came out muddied, mottled, or discolored. Manufacturers produced far fewer blue and purple pieces than they did butterscotch, red, green, and black, which used stable, inexpensive pigments.

White bakelite faced a different problem: the resin naturally yellows under UV exposure, so white pieces were rarely pure white even when new. Keeping them away from light was essential, and genuine pristine white examples are scarce today.

Bakelite Color Rarity by Category

Rarity TierColorsTypical Bangle Price Range
Very RareCobalt blue, periwinkle, purple, lavender$150–$500+
RareWhite, cream, oxblood, true orange$75–$300+
UncommonApple juice, lime green, cornflower, marbled rare combos$50–$200
CommonButterscotch, cherry red, forest green, black, brown$20–$100

Marbled and Special Bakelite Colors

Marbled bakelite — also called “end-of-day” or “laminated” — was created by blending two or more partially set resin batches. The swirled, streaked, or layered results are unique; no two pieces are identical. Value depends entirely on which colors were combined.

Marbled Color CombinationRarityCollector Demand
Blue + any second colorVery RareHighest
Purple + white or creamRareVery High
Apple juice + butterscotchUncommonHigh
Red + black (reverse carve)UncommonHigh
Butterscotch + greenCommonModerate
Red + butterscotchCommonModerate

How to Identify Bakelite Color vs. Other Plastics

Color alone does not confirm a piece is bakelite. Lucite, Celluloid, and later Catalin were also produced in similar color ranges. These tests confirm the material before relying on color-based valuations.

TestBakelite ResultLucite / Acrylic ResultCelluloid Result
Hot water (60–70°C, 10 sec)Phenol (machine oil / carbolic) smellNo smellCamphor smell
Simichrome polish on cotton swabYellow-orange stain on cottonNo stain or clear stainNo stain
409 cleaner on cotton swabYellow residueNo residueNo residue
Weight (same-size bangle)Heavier, denseLightVery light
Black light (UV lamp)Cream/yellow fluorescenceBright blue-white fluorescenceBlue-white or none

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the rarest bakelite color?
Cobalt blue and true purple are the rarest bakelite colors. Blue pigments were chemically incompatible with phenol-formaldehyde resin, making consistent blue production extremely difficult. True cobalt examples are the most sought-after and highest-priced solid color pieces.

What are the official bakelite color names?
Dealers and collectors use these color names: butterscotch, apple juice, cherry red, oxblood, forest green, lime green, cobalt blue, periwinkle, cornflower, purple, lavender, white, cream, black, brown, tortoiseshell, marbled, and end-of-day. “Apple juice” specifically refers to translucent pale yellow-orange, distinct from opaque butterscotch.

Is blue bakelite rare?
Yes. Any shade of blue bakelite — from pale periwinkle to deep cobalt — is considered rare to very rare. Blue dye reacted poorly with bakelite resin chemistry, and fewer blue pieces were produced relative to every other color. Blue bangles in good condition sell for 3 to 5 times the price of equivalent butterscotch pieces.

What bakelite color is worth the most?
Cobalt blue commands the highest prices of any solid bakelite color, followed by purple and lavender. Within marbled pieces, any combination featuring blue with a second color is the most valuable. White and oxblood are the next most valuable solid colors.

What is “apple juice” bakelite?
Apple juice is the collector term for translucent pale yellow-orange bakelite that glows warmly when held up to light. It is distinct from opaque butterscotch by its translucency. Apple juice is uncommon and sells for 1.5 to 2.5 times more than comparable opaque butterscotch pieces.

How do I know if my bakelite color is original or has been dyed?
Dyed bakelite shows uneven color penetration — the color fades toward the center on a polished scratch or cut edge. Original color is consistent throughout the material. The Simichrome test still stains both dyed and undyed bakelite yellow-orange, but dyed pieces may also show a secondary color stain. Examine the cut edges of bangles where re-dyeing often misses the interior.

For complete identification testing and value guides, see the complete Bakelite Jewelry guide.